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    Make it Make Sense: A Reviewer's Perspective on Reconciliation

    In appraisal practice, reconciliation is where the rubber meets the road. While seemingly endless supplies of data can be summoned with ever-increasing ease, appraisers maintain a pivotal role: Make It Make Sense for the intended use and to the intended users.

    Make It Make Sense: A Reviewers’ Perspective on Reconciliation, developed by Philip J. Swartz, AI-GRS, AI-RRS, R/W-AC, and Derek R. Molen, R/W-AC, SRA, CDEI, aims to synthesize the developers’ 50+ years of experience in appraisal and appraisal review to provide students with tools, tips, and techniques that will prove useful in their daily appraisal practice.

    Participants will develop a deeper appreciation for the appraisal process by exploring best practices for consistency, clarity, and credibility throughout the development and reporting of their appraisal assignments.

    Who Should Enroll
    Both commercial and residential appraisers will benefit from this seminar. 
    Course Offerings
    Sponsor Date Location Format
    Alabama-Mississippi Chapter June 15-16, 2026 Gulf Shores, AL Classroom View Details Register
    Course Objectives

    Upon successful completion of this course, participants will be able to:

    1. Review key terms and definitions

    2. Identify authoritative references on reconciliation

    3. Recognize requirements of applicable standards

    4. Demonstrate techniques to identify relevant characteristics and comparable sales

    5. Compare quantitative and qualitative methods for supporting adjustments and reconciliation in the sales comparison approach

    6. Explain the importance of analyzing recent prior sales of the subject property

    7. Understand how review appraisers evaluate the internal logic of land value, replacement/reproduction cost estimates, and depreciation calculations

    8. Identify “red flags” in cost approach conclusions

    9. Express the importance and application of the concept of consistent use

    10. Differentiate direct and yield capitalization methods and their respective applications

    11. Identify common inconsistencies in the income capitalization approach

    12. Examine perspectives on DCF models and the subdivision development method

    13. Combine elements of each approach to provide better support for appraisal conclusions

    14. Contrast the strengths and weaknesses of each of the traditional valuation approaches

    15. Assess the internal consistency of statements commonly found in appraisal reports

    16. Evaluate descriptions and exhibits found in appraisal reports

    17. Judge the credibility of appraisal opinions and conclusions

    18. Communicate credible and defensible appraisal reports

    Course Materials & Recommended Books
    The instructor's slides will be provided after class. 
    State Approvals
    State QE/CE Course & Exam Course Only Exam Only Delivery Format Start Date Expire Date State Code
    AL CE 7 Classroom 03/12/2026 09/30/2026 C03225 (Alabama-Mississippi Chapter)
    KY CE 7 Classroom 03/27/2026 12/31/2026 A0012 (Alabama-Mississippi Chapter)
    LA CE 7 Classroom 03/27/2026 12/31/2026 A0012 (Alabama-Mississippi Chapter)
    MS CE 7 Classroom 03/19/2026 03/19/2028 50775 (Alabama-Mississippi Chapter)
    TN CE 7 Classroom 04/06/2026 04/06/2028 2992 (Alabama-Mississippi Chapter)