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    Review Theory - General

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    Date
    April 20-24, 2026
    Time
    8:30AM - 5:00PM (PST)
    Sponsor
    Northern California Chapter
    Location
    Treat Towers
    1255 Treat Boulevard
    First Floor Conference Room
    Walnut Creek, CA 94597
    Instructor
    Jacinto A. Munoz, Jr., MAI, SRA, AI-GRS, AI-RRS
    Class Time
    30 hours
    Exam Time
    3 Hours
    Full Price
    $1,200.00
    AI Price
    $900.00
    Enroll by April 20!
    View Pricing Options
    Course Description

    This fundamental review course that all reviewers of assignments involving income-producing and other nonresidential properties should have in their educational background. It is a required course for individuals pursuing the Appraisal Institute General Review Designation (AI-GRS, Appraisal Institute General Review Specialist). At the core of this course is the review process. Participants explore the seven steps outlined in this process as they apply to nonresidential properties. To be a reviewer, an appraiser must learn how to develop opinions of completeness, accuracy, adequacy, relevance, and reasonableness relative to the work under review. These opinions must be refined through tests of reasonableness to develop reconciled opinions of appropriateness and credibility. The material provides a refresher on key valuation skills often required of reviewers, such as measuring financial feasibility in highest and best use analysis and various applications of the income capitalization approach. In addition, the course covers reporting reviews for income-producing property and the use of commercial review report forms, narrative reports, and oral review reports. Participants will gain practice in writing a scope of work statement for three types of assignments. They will also develop a template for a narrative review report on a property type of their choice (office, retail, apartment, etc.). By taking this course, participants will gain invaluable confidence in the fundamentals of review through the review process, which is the core of this course. To be a reviewer, an appraiser must learn how to develop opinions of completeness, accuracy, adequacy, relevance, and reasonableness relative to the work under review. These opinions must be refined through tests of reasonableness in order to develop opinions of appropriateness and credibility. By taking this course, participants may gain invaluable confidence on the fundamentals of review.

    Who Should Enroll
    • Certified general real property appraisers
    • Attorneys
    • Accountants
    • Government agency reviewers
    • Users of appraisal services
    AI CE Points
    Attend:
    275
    Attend & Pass Exam:
    375
    Pass Only:
    100
    State Approvals
    State QE/CE Course & Exam Course Only Exam Only Delivery Format Start Date Expire Date State Code
    AK CE 33 30 3 Classroom 02/21/2024 04/03/2026 19383
    AK QE 33 30 3 Classroom 02/21/2024 04/03/2026 19383
    AL CE 30 30 Classroom 11/14/2024 09/30/2026 C02869
    AL QE 33 30 3 Classroom 11/14/2024 09/30/2026 C02869
    AR CE 33 30 3 Classroom 02/21/2024 06/01/2026 AI026
    AR CE 30 30 Classroom 02/21/2024 06/01/2026 AI026
    AR QE 33 30 3 Classroom 02/21/2024 06/01/2026 AI026
    AZ CE 33 30 3 Classroom 02/21/2024 02/20/2027 47905
    AZ QE 33 30 3 Classroom 02/21/2024 02/20/2027 47905
    CA CE 30 30 Classroom 09/18/2025 09/16/2029 13CP754601061
    CA QE 33 30 3 Classroom 09/18/2025 09/16/2029 13CP754601061
    CO CE 33 30 3 Classroom 04/15/2025 02/20/2027 2882
    CO QE 33 30 3 Classroom 04/15/2025 02/20/2027 2882
    CT CE 18 18 Classroom 03/13/2024 02/20/2027 AAL.001202
    CT QE 33 30 3 Classroom 03/13/2024 02/20/2027 APR.000337
    DC CE 33 30 3 Classroom 02/29/2024 02/28/2026 4053
    DC QE 33 30 3 Classroom 02/29/2024 02/28/2026 6093
    DE CE 33 30 3 Classroom 02/21/2024 02/20/2027 47905
    DE QE 33 30 3 Classroom 02/21/2024 02/20/2027 47905
    GA CE 33 30 3 Classroom 07/20/2013 64070
    GA CE 30 30 Classroom 07/21/2013 64071
    GA QE 33 30 3 Classroom 02/21/2024 02/20/2027 77474
    HI CE 33 30 3 Classroom 02/01/2025 02/20/2027 24-180
    HI QE 33 30 3 Classroom 02/01/2025 02/20/2027 24-180
    IA CE 33 30 3 Classroom 02/21/2024 02/20/2027 A518-1190
    IA CE 30 30 Classroom 02/21/2024 02/20/2027 A518-1189
    IA QE 33 30 3 Classroom 02/21/2024 02/20/2027 A518-1191
    ID CE 33 30 3 Classroom 02/21/2024 02/20/2027 8362
    ID QE 33 30 3 Classroom 02/21/2024 02/20/2027
    IL CE 30 30 Classroom 01/01/2025 12/31/2026 575.001838
    IL QE 33 30 3 Classroom 01/03/2025 12/31/2026 573.000726
    IN CE 33 30 3 Classroom 02/21/2024 02/20/2027 47905
    IN QE 33 30 3 Classroom 02/21/2024 02/20/2027 47905
    KS CE 30 30 Classroom 01/01/2026 12/31/2026 C119-115
    KS QE 33 30 3 Classroom 01/01/2026 12/31/2026 Q119-58
    KY CE 30 30 Classroom 05/31/2025 06/30/2026
    KY CE 33 30 3 Classroom 05/31/2025 06/30/2026
    KY QE 33 30 3 Classroom 05/31/2025 06/30/2026
    LA CE 33 30 3 Classroom 02/21/2024 02/20/2027 A0226
    LA CE 30 30 Classroom 02/21/2024 02/20/2027 A0226
    LA QE 33 30 3 Classroom 02/21/2024 02/20/2027 A0226
    MA CE 30 30 Classroom 02/21/2024 02/20/2027 10051249
    MA QE 33 30 3 Classroom 02/21/2024 02/20/2027 120162
    MD CE 33 30 3 Classroom 02/21/2024 02/20/2027 47905
    MD QE 33 30 3 Classroom 02/21/2024 02/20/2027 47905
    ME CE 33 30 3 Classroom 02/21/2024 02/20/2027 47905
    ME QE 33 30 3 Classroom 02/21/2024 02/20/2027 47905
    MI CE 30 30 Classroom 05/07/2023 09/05/2026 20-1103324
    MI QE 33 30 3 Classroom 11/20/2023 11/20/2026 20 - 1111068
    MN CE 30 30 Classroom 09/01/2025 08/31/2027 1014305
    MN QE 33 30 3 Classroom 09/01/2025 08/31/2027 1035764
    MO CE 33 30 3 Classroom 02/21/2024 02/20/2027
    MO QE 33 20 3 Classroom 02/21/2024 02/20/2027
    MS CE 30 30 Classroom 03/23/2023 02/24/2026 MAB #50492
    MS QE 33 30 3 Classroom 03/23/2023 02/24/2026 MAB #50492
    MT CE 30 30 Classroom 02/21/2024 11/30/2026 REA-CEC-REC-17163
    MT QE 33 30 3 Classroom 02/21/2024 11/30/2026 REA-CEC-REC-17163
    NC CE 30 30 Classroom 01/01/2026 12/31/2026 2091
    ND CE 33 30 3 Classroom 02/21/2024 02/20/2027 47905, CE-223030
    ND QE 33 30 3 Classroom 02/21/2024 02/20/2027 47905, QE-223020
    NE QE 33 30 3 Classroom 02/20/2024 02/20/2027 1241474.02
    NH CE 33 30 3 Classroom 02/20/2024 02/20/2027
    NJ CE 33 30 3 Classroom 02/21/2024 02/20/2027 2024-3010
    NJ QE 33 30 3 Classroom 02/21/2024 02/20/2027 2024-3010
    NM CE 30 30 Classroom 07/19/2023 02/20/2026 4266
    NM CE 33 30 3 Classroom 07/19/2023 02/20/2026 4266
    NM QE 33 30 3 Classroom 06/15/2023 02/20/2026 4266
    NV CE 33 30 3 Classroom 08/01/2025 07/31/2026 CE.0009737-A
    NY CE 28 28 Classroom 01/01/2026 12/31/2026 A4862-28
    OH CE 30 30 Classroom 01/01/2026 12/31/2026 084602503A 25
    OH QE 33 30 3 Classroom 02/21/2024 02/20/2027 47905
    OK CE 33 30 3 Classroom 03/07/2024 02/20/2027 850
    OK CE 30 30 Classroom 02/21/2024 02/20/2027 850
    OK QE 33 30 3 Classroom 03/07/2024 02/20/2027 676
    OR CE 30 30 Classroom 05/08/2023 04/04/2026 APIN-C-0423-8983
    OR QE 33 30 3 Classroom 07/15/2023 04/04/2026 APIN-Q-
    PA CE 33 30 3 Classroom 02/21/2024 02/20/2027
    PA QE 33 30 3 Classroom 02/21/2024 02/20/2027
    PR CE 33 30 3 Classroom 02/21/2024 02/20/2027 47905
    PR QE 33 30 3 Classroom 02/21/2024 02/20/2027 47905
    RI CE 33 30 3 Classroom 02/21/2024 02/20/2027 REA.0002121-CE
    RI QE 33 30 3 Classroom 02/21/2024 02/20/2027 REA.0002121-CE
    SC CE 33 30 3 Classroom 09/01/2024 08/31/2026 AC . 1346
    SC QE 33 30 3 Classroom 09/01/2024 08/31/2026 AC . 1346
    SD CE 33 30 3 Classroom 07/18/2023 07/18/2026 SD 697
    SD QE 33 30 3 Classroom 07/18/2023 07/18/2026 SD 697
    TN CE 30 30 Classroom 09/16/2025 09/30/2027 1687
    TN QE 33 30 3 Classroom 09/16/2025 09/30/2027 1687
    TX CE 30 30 Classroom 02/21/2024 02/20/2026 03138-ACE
    TX QE 33 30 3 Classroom 02/21/2024 02/20/2027 00674-AQC
    UT CE 33 30 3 Classroom 07/01/2024 07/31/2027 AC240606, AC250717
    UT QE 33 30 3 Classroom 08/01/2025 07/31/2027 AQ250718
    VA CE 33 30 3 Classroom 02/21/2024 02/20/2027 47905
    VA QE 33 30 3 Classroom 09/30/2025 09/30/2027 4006000910
    VT CE 30 30 Classroom 10/28/2025 10/28/2029 CA-337782
    VT QE 33 30 3 Classroom 10/28/2025 10/28/2029 CA-337779
    WA CE 33 30 3 Classroom 02/21/2024 02/20/2027 A3090
    WA QE 33 30 3 Classroom 02/21/2024 02/20/2027 A3090
    WI CE 33 30 3 Classroom 02/21/2024 02/20/2027 47905
    WI QE 33 30 3 Classroom 02/21/2024 02/20/2027 47905
    WV CE 33 30 3 Classroom 02/21/2024 02/20/2027
    WV QE 33 30 3 Classroom 02/21/2024 02/20/2027
    WY CE 33 30 3 Classroom 05/08/2023 05/07/2026 97
    WY QE 33 30 3 Classroom 01/01/2023 05/07/2026
    Course Objectives
    • Distinguish between appraisal and review.
    • Evaluate the necessary knowledge and skills required to complete reviews.
    • Distinguish between trivial and material errors.
    • Identify types of review assignments and the process employed in the reviewer’s scope of work.
    • Recognize regulatory compliance issues for review appraisers.
    • Identify the steps necessary to communicate the review effectively.
    Course Details

    Program Overview:
    Table of Contents and Overview
    Course Schedule

    Assignments:

    Yes. After you register for this class, please go to your Education and Events page for details on what you must complete BEFORE class begins.
     
    To access your Education and Events page, log on to the Appraisal Institute website at https://ai.appraisalinstitute.org/eweb (click on the three horizontal lines to the left of the AI logo and select “My
    AI Account” from the drop-down menu).
     

    Equipment:

    • A financial calculator is required. The accepted model used in the program is the HP-12C. AI education programs that require a financial calculator are developed with HP-12C keystrokes; using this model is highly recommended.
    • You must be familiar with calculator operation when the program begins. Do not enroll expecting to be taught how to use a financial calculator.
    • For help with the HP-12C calculator, take our online seminar Using Your HP-12C Financial Calculator.
    • HP-12C calculator User’s Manual.

    Additional Information:

    Course Materials Include:

    • Course Handbook (429 pp.)
    • Suggested Solutions (172 pp.)
    • Pre-Class Downloads (3 MB)
    • Pre-Class Memo (1 p.)

    Designated Members, Candidates for Designation, and Associate Members will receive the discounted AI Price for Advanced Education courses: Review Theory—General and Review Case Studies—General. All others will pay full price.

    Review Theory—General is required for individuals pursuing the Appraisal Institute General Review Designation (AI-GRS – Appraisal Institute – General Review Specialist). For more information regarding the requirements for the review designation, please click here.

    If you are currently designated, view for more information on the alternative path.

    If you are currently a Candidate for Designation, or wish to become a Candidate, view here for the specific designation requirements.

    You will be asked to clear the calculator’s memory before and after the examination. Only one calculator is permitted in the testing room. Examinees taking most AI exams may bring their own calculator to use during the exam. Laptops, cellular phones, tablets, iPads, wearable technology (smart watch, Apple Watch, Google Glass, etc.), and other devices that can store data or connect to the Internet are NOT permitted during the exam. In addition, all watches, wallets, bags, and purses must be removed and stored out of reach prior to taking the exam.

    Requirements:
    A laptop computer is required. Word processing software must be installed and operational. This course includes writing exercises.

    Course Materials & Recommended Books
    Pricing Options
    Rate Full Price AI Price
    Standard
    Today thru 04/20/2026
    $1,200.00 $900.00
    Have Exam Questions?
    Additional Course Offerings
    Sponsor Date Location Format
    Appraisal Institute March 2-13, 2026 Synchronous View Details Register
    Chicago Chapter April 27 - May 1, 2026 Chicago, IL Classroom View Details Register
    Philadelphia Metropolitan Chapter May 18-22, 2026 Willow Grove, PA Classroom View Details Register
    Event Information

    * * * * * Please review the entire section below. * * * * *

    It contains IMPORTANT SPECIFIC details about the APRIL offering that you are registering for sponsored by the

    Northern California Chapter
    https://norcal-ai.org/

    925/932-7753 l 916/972-9700

    lisa@norcal-ai.org l jenny@norcal-ai.org


    Location

    Treat Towers
    1255 Treat Boulevard
    First Floor Conference Room
    Walnut Creek, CA 94597


    BART and Onsite Parking

    • Treat Towers is a quick walk from the Pleasant Hill BART Station
    • Onsite parking is available
      - enter from Buskirk Avenue
      - $9 daily rate (subject to change)
      - no in / out privileges

    • Street parking may also be available; be watchful of any parking restrictions


    Program Hours, Advanced Assignment and Materials
    Onsite check-in will begin at 8:00am on Monday, April 20, 2026. "Live / in-person" Instruction will run from 8:30am – 5:00pm (Pacific Time) daily - April 20 - April 23. On Friday, April 24 instruction will run from 8:30am - 1:30pm. The 3-hour exam will be administered on the afternoon of Friday, April 24 starting at 2:00pm. Students will be on their own for lunch; numerous eateries are available within easy walking distance of and onsite at Treat Towers.

    Advanced Assignments / Downloads
    This course has the following pre-class downloads:

    • Pre-Class Downloads (3 MB)
    • Pre-Class Memo (1 p.)

    Tips on Downloading the Course Handbook
    Upon registering, students will have access to the downloadable course materials. Students are strongly encouraged to have pre-printed and/or pre-downloaded the materials.Do not wait until the day of the course to download as the files are quite large.

    • Log in to My Account (https://www.appraisalinstitute.org/)
    • Select Education & Events (right sidebar)
    • See list of all offerings, scroll to Review Theory - General and select View
    • You will now see a box that contains downloadable program materials
    • Click link(s) to download:

    • Course Handbook (429 pp.)
    • Suggested Solutions (172 pp.)
    • Pre-Class Downloads (3 MB)
    • Pre-Class Memo (1 p.)


    Ordered Printed Materials or Need Assistance in Downloading? If you (1) have not received your pre-printed materials (must be selected at the time of online registration; extra fees apply for printing and shipping) within 4 weeks of the offering, (2)have any questions or difficulty in accessing / downloading the required electronic course materials contact AI's Education Delivery Department directlyat312-335-4207 or education@appraisalinstitute.org .

    Recommended Texts
    Available for purchase directly from the Appraisal Institute's Publications Department

    Required Word Processing Software and Equipment

    • A financial calculator is required. The accepted model used in the program is the HP-12C. AI education programs that require a financial calculator are developed with HP-12C keystrokes; using this model is highly recommended.
    • You must be familiar with calculator operation when the program begins. Do not enroll expecting to be taught how to use a financial calculator.
    • Free Review: Using a Financial Calculator: Formulas, Symbols, Math Review , and Sample Problems; and Financial Calculator Practice Exercises.
    • For additional help with the HP-12C calculator, take our online seminar Using Your HP-12C Financial Calculator .
    • HP-12C calculator User’s Manual
    • Students will need a No. 2 pencil for the exam
    • Students are encouraged to bring extension cords / powerstrips (especially if viewing materials on a laptop)
    • A laptop computer is required. Word processing software must be pre-installed and operational. This course includes writing exercises.


    Education Credit Hours and Attendance Verifications
    Those who check in late, leave early or are not in attendance during non-scheduled breaks may jeopardize receipt of credit.

    Appraisal Institute: Full attendance (100%) and successful completion of the exam enables Designated Members, Candidates for Designation and Practicing Affiliates to receive 375 AI CEC points; 275 points for full attendance only (no exam). Successful completion of the exam and full attendance is required for those seeking to fulfill designation and/or state licensing requirements.

    BREA Continuing: Review Theory - General been approved by the BREA (#13CP754601061) for 30-hours of BREA CEC. Full (100%) attendance required. BREA CEC (continuing education credit) does not require successful completion of the exam.

    BREA Basic/Qualifying: Review Theory - General is not approved for initial Basic / Qualifying Education credit.

    If you are seeking credit for this offering from a state outside of California, check with your state licensing board(s) to make sure an out-of-state offering will be accepted before registering. It is best to speak directly with a representative from your board rather than relying on information posted to the web. Note: Some states outside of California may have additional reporting requirements that the Chapter is not able to comply with.


    Attendance Verification Process Effective 10/01/19
    Verified attendance certificates will be available for downloading within 15 working days of the offering

    • Logging into My Account www.appraisalinstitute.org
    • Select EDUCATION
    • Click on the specific offering that you are seeking the certificate for; it will show REGISTERED
    • Scroll to the very bottom of the screen to (1) COMPLETE EVALUATION FORM and (2) RETRIEVE / PRINT CERTIFICATE

    Note: Effective 10/01/19 students will be able to access their attendance certificates 24/7 through the Appraisal Institute's netFORUM association management program. The Northern California Chapter does not have direct access to certificates for programs held after this time. Any issues in retrieving certificates should be brought directly to the attention of the Appraisal Institute's Education Delivery Department at 312/335-4207 or education@appraisalinstitute.org .

    Confirmation Emails
    All confirmed registrants will receive a payment receipt plus a separate confirmation by email. Be sure that you can accept emails from each of the following email addresses:

    • lisa@norcal-ai.org
    • jenny@norcal-ai.org
    • lisa-norcal-ai.org@shared1.ccsend.com

    Any last-minute updates to this offering will most likely be sent from lisa-norcal-ai.org@shared1.ccsend.com(registrants should not send emails to this address). Be sure that you can accept emails from these email addresses, or these important emails may default to your spam / junk files.


    Payment Receipt
    All confirmed registrants will receive an email confirmation that will also serve as a payment receipt on the day of registration.

    • noreply@appraisalinstitute.org (confirmation details)
    • aiservice@appraisalinstitute.org (payment receipt)


    Registrants can also log into their MyAccount portal, select TRANSACTIONS to download a duplicate payment receipt.


    Note:
    If you do not receive emails on a regular basis from the Northern California Chapter ( lisa-norcal-ai.org@shared1.ccsend.com ) be sure to visit our homepage and sign-up to receive our emails. Registrants will not want important details like location changes or material downloads defaulting to spam / junk or be classified as undeliverable.

    • Those who work for financial institutions or government agencies my need to enlist the assistance of their IT Department to insure timely email delivery.


    Accommodations
    The following hotels are within proximity of Treat Towers (Walnut Creek)

    • Embassy Suites (at Pleasant Hill BART) - 925/934-2500 - 1345 Treat Boulevard, Walnut Creek, CA
    • Holiday Inn Express - 925/932-3332 - 2730 N Main St, Walnut Creek, CA
    • Hyatt House - 925/934-3343 - 2611 Contra Costa Blvd, Pleasant Hill, CA

    Click here - for additional lodging options in the Pleasant Hill / Walnut Creek Area

    Some students have also explored options for vrbo and Airbnb.


    Questions? Contact Us
    Northern California Chapter
    925/932-7753 l 916/972-9700
    via email l lisa@norcal-ai.org l jenny@norcal-ai.org

    CEC Approvals
    Approval outside of California or acceptance of out-of-state providers cannot be guaranteed. If you are seeking credit for this offering from a state outside of California, check directly with your state licensing board(s) - before registering - to make sure that they will accept credit from an out-of-state provider. Some states may have special pre-approval or reporting requirements that the chapter is not able to comply with. Use caution in relying on website approvals as they may not be up-to-date.


    Disclaimers
    By registering for this event, you agree that

    • your attendance may be recorded, photographed, and/or monitored at any time
    • will accept emails from the Northern California Chapter; registrants will add the following address to their accepted list of emails - lisa-norcal-ai.org@shared1.ccsend.com
    • your contact information may be published in a networking roster
    • we may switch or change locations based on program logistics or necessity
    • if you have a disability and may require special accommodation, please notify us in writing at least two weeks in advance to arrange for reasonable accommodation
    • all registrants attending a live-classroom offering do so at their own risk. Each registrant is individually responsible for being aware of and following COVID protocols and guidelines


    Lost or Damaged Items
    The Appraisal Institute nor the Chapter presenting this program is not liable for lost or damaged items. This includes but is not limited to calculators, laptops, cell phones, etc.

    Cancellations
    Written cancellations received by Monday, April 6 are subject to a $45 cancellation fee. Cancellations received after that time but prior to noon on Monday, April 13, are subject to a $65 cancellation fee. No refunds for cancellations received after April 13 or for program "no shows". Cancellations can be emailed to lisa@norcal-ai.org .

    We reserve the right to substitute instructors, or to cancel or modify this program (adjust hours or location) if sufficient registrations are not received by Friday, March 27 or due to other circumstances beyond our control. In the event of cancellation, tuition fees will be refunded. All other costs incurred are the registrant’s responsibility.

    • Those requiring out-of-town travel arrangements should exercise caution in booking non-refundable tickets/reservations.


    Questions? Contact Us

    Northern California Chapter
    925/932-7753 l 916/972-9700
    via email l lisa@norcal-ai.org l jenny@norcal-ai.org